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Prepositions · CEFR A2 · Everyday
“Above” and “below” describe higher and lower positions. “Over” and “under” can overlap with them, but can also express covering or movement. “Between” treats things as distinct; “among” places something within a group.
Rebuild this lesson’s reference sentence. Other tasks can have other valid word orders.
Tap words to add or remove them. Drag words into the answer, or use the buttons. Arrow keys move a selected word.
My room is upstairs.
above / below / over / under / between / among
Question 1 of 1
Choose an answer, then check why it fits.
This is a check of this example, not an English level assessment.
Example 1 of 4
मेरा कमरा ऊपर है।
My room is upstairs.
Between treats things as distinct, even when there are more than two; among places something within a group. Above and below describe higher and lower positions; over and under can also suggest covering or movement.
The bathroom is over there.
Between treats things as distinct, even when there are more than two; among places something within a group. Above and below describe higher and lower positions; over and under can also suggest covering or movement.
The table is by the window.
Between treats things as distinct, even when there are more than two; among places something within a group. Above and below describe higher and lower positions; over and under can also suggest covering or movement.
There is a bed in my room.
Between treats things as distinct, even when there are more than two; among places something within a group. Above and below describe higher and lower positions; over and under can also suggest covering or movement.
The shape
above / below / over / under / between / among
Describe where a thing sits in relation to another.
In Hindi
between अलग-अलग चीज़ों के बीच, दो से अधिक भी हो सकती हैं; among एक समूह के भीतर। above और below ऊँची और नीची स्थिति बताते हैं; over और under ढकने या हलचल का भाव भी दे सकते हैं।
CoCap explains every structure in both languages, because a rule you understand in Hindi is a rule you can use in English.
Choose “above” or “below” when the important information is a higher or lower level. “Under” is common when something is directly beneath another thing.
The picture is above the sofa. The shoes are under the bed.
Use “between” when you are treating people, places or choices separately, even if there are more than two. Use “among” when the surrounding things form a group.
Choose between tea, coffee and juice. A child stood among the visitors.
“Over” can describe movement across something or something covering another thing. The whole scene determines the best word; do not translate every use to one fixed Hindi word.
The bird flew over the wall. She put a blanket over the chair.
Answer first, then open the explanation. No login needed.
Describe a group: The guide stood ___ the tourists. (among / above)
The guide stood among the tourists.
The guide is surrounded by a group of people.
Describe a location: The shop is ___ the bank and the café.
The shop is between the bank and the café.
The two named places are distinct reference points.
Further reading: Merriam-Webster: Between, among and amongst · Cambridge English Grammar Today: Above or over?
The sentence Indian-English speakers actually produce, and the reason it is wrong.
| Commonly said | Correct English |
|---|---|
He was standing between the crowd. | He was standing among the crowd. Use "among" for a position within a group. "Between" treats its reference points as distinct, and is not restricted to two. |
Easiest first. Every sentence is authored, with the Hindi it comes from.
My room is upstairs.
मेरा कमरा ऊपर है।
The bathroom is over there.
बाथरूम वहाँ है।
The table is by the window.
मेज खिड़की के पास है।
There is a bed in my room.
मेरे कमरे में एक बिस्तर है।
The picture is above the TV.
तस्वीर टीवी के ऊपर है।
My shoes are by the door.
मेरे जूते दरवाज़े के पास हैं।
My seat is by the window.
मेरी सीट खिड़की के पास है।
There is a park in front of my house.
मेरे घर के सामने एक पार्क है।
These come first. The rest of this makes more sense once they are automatic.
Where this structure sits in the ladder, and what surrounds it.
above / below / between / among is a CEFR A2 structure — the everyday band — and it belongs to prepositions. CoCap’s syllabus files every structure this way so you can learn in order instead of jumping between whatever a search happened to return.
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