Verb patterns · CEFR B2 · Confident

stop doing or stop to do? — English verb patterns

For a handful of verbs both forms are correct and mean different things. -ing looks back at what happened; "to" looks forward at the purpose.

The shape

stop / remember / forget / try + -ing or + to

Say exactly what you mean with the trickiest verbs.

In Hindi

कुछ क्रियाओं के साथ दोनों रूप सही हैं, पर अर्थ अलग। -ing पीछे देखता है, "to" आगे।

CoCap explains every structure in both languages, because a rule you understand in Hindi is a rule you can use in English.

The mistake to fix first

The sentence Indian-English speakers actually produce, and the reason it is wrong.

Commonly saidCorrect English

I stopped to smoke last year — I am much healthier now.

I stopped smoking last year — I am much healthier now.

"Stopped to smoke" means you paused in order to smoke; quitting is "stopped smoking".

Learn these first

These come first. The rest of this makes more sense once they are automatic.

Questions people ask

What is the stop doing or stop to do? used for?
For a handful of verbs both forms are correct and mean different things. -ing looks back at what happened; "to" looks forward at the purpose. In practice: say exactly what you mean with the trickiest verbs.
How do you form the stop doing or stop to do??
stop / remember / forget / try + -ing or + to.
What is the most common mistake with the stop doing or stop to do??
Saying “I stopped to smoke last year — I am much healthier now.” instead of “I stopped smoking last year — I am much healthier now.”. "Stopped to smoke" means you paused in order to smoke; quitting is "stopped smoking".

Where stop doing or stop to do? fits

Where this structure sits in the ladder, and what surrounds it.

stop doing or stop to do? is a CEFR B2 structure — the confident band — and it belongs to verb patterns. CoCap’s syllabus files every structure this way so you can learn in order instead of jumping between whatever a search happened to return.

Reading it is not the same as saying it.

CoCap turns this page into practice: Hindi sentence in, English sentence out, corrected one thing at a time. Free, no card.

Practise the stop doing or stop to do?

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